Imibereho irambye n'ibikorwa bihendutse birimo kuba ingenzi cyane mu bucuruzi bw'iki gihe. Mu rwego rw'ubucuruzi, cyane cyane mu nganda z'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, ikoreshwa ry'ingufu rigize igice kinini cy'amafaranga akoreshwa mu bikorwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amasosiyete ahora ashaka ibisubizo bishya bishobora kugabanya ikiguzi mu gihe abungabunga imikorere myiza no kubungabunga ibiribwa mu buryo bwo hejuru. Kimwe muri ibyo bisubizo cyakomeje kwitabwaho ni ugukoreshafirigo zihagaze neza kandi zirinda ingufu.

Gusobanukirwa no kuzigama ingufuFrigo zigororotse zo mu bwoko bwa Air-Ritain

Frigo zihagaze neza kandi zikoresha amadirishya yo mu kirere zikoresha ingufu ni uburyo bwihariye bwo gukonjesha bwagenewe gukoresha neza ingufu ariko bunagenzura ko ibicuruzwa bishobora kwangirika bibikwa mu buryo bwiza. Bitandukanye na frigo zisanzwe zihagaze neza, izi firigo zifite ibikoreshoikoranabuhanga ry'amarido y'umwuka—umwuka ukomeza gutemba imbere y’urwinjiriro rwa firigo. Iyo urugi cyangwa aho umuntu yinjira bifunguye, iyi nzitizi y’umwuka ibuza umwuka ukonje gusohoka n’umwuka ushyushye kwinjira, bigabanya cyane igihombo cy’ingufu kandi bikongera imikorere myiza muri rusange.

Iyi miterere mishya ntikomeza ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu buryo buhamye gusa, ahubwo inanongera igihe cyo kubaho cy'ibikoresho bikonjesha binyuze mu kugabanya akazi gakoreshwa kuri compressors na sisitemu zo gukonjesha. Kubera iyo mpamvu, firigo zihagaze neza kandi zikoresha amadirishya zitanga inyungu ku mikorere no ku bidukikije, bigatuma zikwiriye cyane ubucuruzi bushingiye cyane ku gukonjesha.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi ku bucuruzi

1. Gukoresha neza ingufu

Akamaro gakomeye k’izi firigo ni uburyo zikoresha ingufu neza. Mu kugabanya igihombo cy’umwuka ukonje, firigo zihagaze neza zikoresha amashanyarazi make cyane ugereranije n’ibikoresho bisanzwe. Ibi bituma amafaranga y’amashanyarazi agabanuka, bigabanura ikiguzi cy’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bw’ingano zose.

2. Guhagarara k'ubushyuhe

Gucunga ubushyuhe buri gihe ni ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga ubuziranenge n'umutekano w'ibicuruzwa bishobora kwangirika. Ikoranabuhanga rikoresha umwuka rituma ubushyuhe bw'imbere buguma buhamye, ririnda ibiribwa nk'amata, inyama, ibiribwa bishya n'ibinyobwa kwangirika. Uku guhagarara neza kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gukonja nabi kandi bigakomeza kugira ireme ry'ibicuruzwa igihe kirekire.

3. Kuzigama amafaranga

Gukoresha ingufu nke bituma habaho kuzigama amafaranga menshi mu gihe kirekire. Nubwo firigo zikoresha ingufu nke zishobora kugira ishoramari rya mbere riri hejuru gato ugereranyije n’imashini zisanzwe, imikorere yazo ituma ikiguzi cyo gukora kigabanuka, inyungu yihuse ku ishoramari, ndetse n’amafaranga yo kubungabunga agabanuka bitewe n’uko compressors n’ibindi bice byazo bidasaza neza.

4. Inyungu ku bidukikije

Frigo zihagaze neza kandi zikoresha amadirishya akoresha umwuka uhagije nazo zigira uruhare mu bikorwa birambye. Mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bijyana nabyo, ubucuruzi bushobora kugabanya ingaruka zabyo ku mikorere ya karuboni. Ibi bihuye n'ingamba z'inshingano z'ibigo (CSR) kandi bigaragaza ubwitange mu bikorwa bitangiza ibidukikije, bishobora kongera izina ry'ikirango.

5. Uburyo bworoshye n'uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora ibintu

Izi firigo zikwiriye ahantu henshi hakorerwa ubucuruzi, harimo resitora, amaduka manini, amaduka yorohereza abantu, amakafeteriya, n'ibikorwa byo gutanga serivisi z'ibiribwa. Imiterere yazo ifunguye imbere n'uburyo bwo gukonjesha neza bituma ziba nziza ahantu hahurira abantu benshi aho usanga hakenewe kubona kenshi ibicuruzwa bikonje.

Inyigo y'Urugero: Kugereranya Ikoreshwa ry'Ingufu

Kugira ngo usobanukirwe neza inyungu zifatika, tekereza ku kugereranya firigo gakondo ihagaze n'uburyo bwo gushyiramo umwuka mu buryo buzigama ingufu:

• Frigo gakondo igororotse:1500 kWh/umwaka

• Frigo igororotse kandi irinda ingufu:800 kWh/umwaka

• Kuzigama amafaranga buri mwaka:Hafi $400 kuri buri gikoresho

• Ingaruka ku bidukikije:Kugabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya ikirere hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ikoranabuhanga rijyanye n'umwuka

Uru rugero rugaragaza ko mu kuvugurura ibyuma bikonjesha bihagaze neza kandi bizigama ingufu, ubucuruzi bushobora kugabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry’ingufu n’ikiguzi cy’imikorere, mu gihe bunashyigikira ibikorwa birengera ibidukikije.

Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha mu bigo by'ubucuruzi bya B2B

Kugira ngo bongere inyungu zo gukoresha firigo zihagaze neza kandi zikoresha amadirishya akoresha umwuka, abakora muri B2B bagomba gusuzuma uburyo bwiza bukurikira:

●Ahantu Hakwiye:Shyira firigo ahantu hatari izuba ryinshi, ahantu hashyuha, cyangwa ahantu hadafite umwuka mwiza kugira ngo wongere imikorere myiza.

●Gusana bisanzwe:Sukura konderi za condenser, fans, n'amadirishya y'umwuka buri gihe kugira ngo ukomeze gukora neza kandi ugabanye ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.

●Igenzura ry'ibicuruzwa:Tegura ibikoresho kugira ngo ugabanye inshuro zo gufungura inzugi, bifasha mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.

●Amahugurwa y'abakozi:Menya neza ko abakozi basobanukiwe ikoreshwa rikwiye rya firigo, harimo no gufunga inzugi uko bishoboka kose no gufata neza ibicuruzwa.

●Igenzura ry'ingufu:Gukora igenzura ry’ingufu buri gihe kugira ngo hamenyekane uburyo zikoreshwa kandi hamenyekane amahirwe yo kuzigama cyangwa kunoza imikorere yazo.

Inama ku bijyanye no guhitamo ibicuruzwa

Mu gihe uhitamo firigo zihagaze neza kandi zikoresha amadirishya akoresha umwuka uhagije, shyira imbere imiterere ijyanye n'imikorere myiza, ubushobozi, no kuramba. Shaka ibintu nk'amatara ya LED, uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa digitale, firigo zikoresha ibidukikije, n'imiterere yoroshye kuyikoresha kugira ngo woroshye imikorere n'imikorere. Guhitamo ikirango cyizewe gifite ubufasha bwizewe nyuma yo kugurisha bizanatuma agaciro k'igihe kirekire kagabanuka kandi bigatera ibibazo byo kuyitaho.

Umwanzuro

Frigo zifata amadirishya ahagaze neza kandi zikoresha umwuka zitanga igisubizo gifatika kandi gihendutse ku bigo bigamije kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'amafaranga akoreshwa mu mikorere. Ikoranabuhanga ryabo rishya ryo gufata amadirishya rituma ubushyuhe buguma neza, rikongera igihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho, kandi rigagabanya ikiguzi cy'ingufu, ndetse rinafasha mu kubungabunga ibidukikije. Mu gushora imari mu gukora firigo zikoresha ingufu nke, ibigo bishobora kuzigama amafaranga mu gihe kirekire, kongera imikorere myiza, no guhuza n'ibikorwa birengera ibidukikije birushaho kuba ingenzi ku isoko ry'uyu munsi.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Q: Ese firigo zihagaze neza kandi zikoresha amadirishya akoresha umwuka uhagije zikwiriye ubwoko bwose bw'ibigo by'ubucuruzi?
A: Yego. Izi firigo zishobora gukoreshwa muri resitora, supermarket, amaduka acuruza ibintu biryoshye, muri cafeteria, no mu bindi bikorwa byo gutanga serivisi z'ibiribwa aho usanga ukeneye kubona kenshi ibiryo bikonje.

Q: Ni angahe ibigo bishobora kuzigama binyuze mu guhindura firigo zihagaze zikoresha ingufu nke?
A: Amafaranga azigama aratandukanye bitewe n'ingano ya firigo n'uburyo ikoreshwa. Ugereranyije, icyuma kimwe gishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ho 40-50%, bigatuma amafaranga abikwa buri mwaka agera ku madolari amagana.

Q: Ese firigo zihagaze neza zigabanya ingufu zikenera kwitabwaho byihariye?
A: Oya. Nubwo gusukura buri gihe imiyoboro ya condenser, abafana, n'igitambaro cy'umwuka ari byiza, ibisabwa mu kubungabunga bisa na firigo zisanzwe. Imiterere myiza ifasha kugabanya kwangirika kw'ibice byose.

Q: Ni gute izi firigo zigira uruhare mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije?
A: Mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bijyana nabyo, firigo zihagaze neza zifasha ubucuruzi kugabanya ingaruka zabyo ku bidukikije no gushyigikira gahunda zo kubungabunga ibidukikije.